
Jay Silverheels was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk chief. He was a star lacrosse player and a boxer before he entered films as a stuntman in 1938. He worked in a number of films though the 1940s before he gained some notice as the Osceola brother in Humphrey Bogart's film Key Largo (1948). Most of his roles consisted of bit parts as "Indian." In 1949, he would work in a movie called The Cowboy and the Indians (1949) with another "B movie" actor named Clayton Moore. It was later that same year that Jay would be hired to play the faithful Indian companion, Tonto, in the television series "The Lone Ranger" (1949). This role, while still playing the "Indian," would bring Jay the fame that his motion picture career never did. As Tonto, on his horse Scout, Jay could show up where the Ranger could not and some of the time he would be shot at or beat up for his trouble. Jay would play Tonto in all the episodes except for those that he missed when he had his heart attack. In those episodes, he was replaced by the Ranger's nephew, Dan. However, Clayton Moore would miss the third season when he was replaced by John Hart. Jay would reprise the role of Tonto in two big-screen color movies with Moore, The Lone Ranger (1956) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958). After the series ended in 1957, Jay could not escape the typecasting of Tonto. He would continue to appear in an occasional film and television show, but he would become a spokesman to improve the portrayal of Indians on TV.
Den'Gwatzi
Spotted Hand
Pawnee Joe
Sashona
Chenrogan
Latawa
Charley Red Cloud
Tonto
Chingachgook
Abel
Indian
Running Deer
Red Cloud
Chief Tecumseh
Tonto
Indian (uncredited)
Native Lookout
Indian (uncredited)
Geronimo (uncredited)
Tonto
Spotted Bear
Astari Warrior (uncredited)
Indian Chief
Chief Hevatanu
Apache (uncredited)
Lua
Jimmy Wolf
Running Wolf (uncredited)
Great Bear
Little Crow
Hopi Indian
Condemned Man at Hanging (uncredited)
Indian Guide at Pier (uncredited)
Lead Warrior
Cajou
Elevator Boy (uncredited)
Tonto
Tom Osceola (uncredited)
Satanta
Little Dog (uncredited)
Indian (uncredited)
McDonald Lasheway
Indian (uncredited)
Benders
Tonto (archive footage)
Tonto (uncredited)
Natchez
Indian (uncredited)
Coatl (uncredited)
Indian
Creek Indian (uncredited)
John Crow
Geronimo
Guard at Execution (uncredited)
Tonto
Indian (uncredited)
Beeteia
Indian (uncredited)
The Chief
Black Buffalo
Geronimo
Walter
Taos
Yaqui
Tuareg
Tonto
Lakohna
Indian Marauder
Yellow Hawk
Fighter Tito Flores
Indian Joe
Poleon
Self
Diego (uncredited)
Indian
Tonto
Kingsley's Henchman (uncredited)