
Barton MacLane graduated from Wesleyan University, where he displayed a notable aptitude for sports, in particular football and basketball. Not surprisingly, his physical prowess led to an early role in The Quarterback (1926) with Richard Dix. MacLane once commented that, as an actor, he needed to have the physical strength to tear the bad guys "from limb to limb", if necessary. Ironically, it was usually Barton himself who was destined to be at the end of a hiding (when not getting shot, instead), typically as snarling henchmen, outlaws and other assorted dubious or abrasive types throughout most of his 40-year acting career. In fact, Barton became so typecast that his name was for a time used proverbially, to generally describe a shouting, hard-nosed ruffian.
After training at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts, MacLane joined a stock company in Brooklyn. In 1927 he had his first part on Broadway, a brief moment as an assistant district attorney, in the melodrama "The Trial of Mary Dugan". He then played a small featured role as a police officer in "Subway Express" (1929-30), a drama enacted in the interior of a subway car. In mid-1932 MacLane tried his hand at writing his own starring vehicle for the stage, entitled "Rendezvous". While the play closed after just 21 performances, it led to a contract with Warner Brothers.
Barton had already appeared in bit roles for Paramount at their Astoria Studios, including The Marx Brothers' debut film The Cocoanuts (1929). He portrayed mobster Brad Collins in 'G' Men (1935) (with James Cagney), which set the tone for most of his future assignments. Brawny, with squinty eyes and a rasping voice, MacLane was the ideal surly tough guy, particularly suitable for westerns and the type of films noir Warner Brothers excelled at. He was often cast as cops, be they bent or honest. Some of his most representative performances include gangster Al Kruger in Bullets or Ballots (1936), which won him some of the best critical notices of his career; outlaw Jack Slade in Western Union (1941); crooked construction boss Pat McCormick, who gets beaten up by Humphrey Bogart and Tim Holt over past-due wages in The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948); hard-nosed cops Detective Dundy in The Maltese Falcon (1941) and Lt. Reece in Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye (1950). MacLane, on loan to Universal, also had a starring role in Prison Break (1938) as an innocent tuna fisherman who is framed for murder. He was prominent as a tough but sympathetic cop, foil to sleuthing girl reporter Glenda Farrell in the "Torchy Blaine" series of the mid- to late 1930s. In the 1960s Barton began to cultivate a good-guy image as Marshal Frank Caine in the NBC western series Outlaws (1960) as well as showing up in a small recurring role as Air Force Gen. Martin Peterson in I Dream of Jeannie (1965).
Barton was married to the actress Charlotte Wynters, who appeared with him in six of his films. When not on the set, the couple spent time on their 2000-acre cattle ranch in Madera County, California.
For his work in television, Barton has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Senator Harriman Baylor
Sheriff Eugene Norris
Harold Minter
Archer Osmond
General Peterson
Herkimer Crawford
Willard Kerner
Milo
Capt. Webber
General Fowler
James Fell
Marvin Parker
Jim Mablett
Detective Strecker
Archie Dixon
Capt. Tarnowski
Sheriff Grover
Case Hagin
Lem Gotch
Crewman
Jules Reni
Steve McBride
Jim Calvert
Policeman Baxter
Clyde O'Connell
McGee
Marshal Frank Caine
Detective Taggart
Collins
Texas Jack Barton
Big Jim
Captain Jenkins
Karl Shanks
Gen. Bailey
Self (archive footage)
Sheriff Olson
Blackie Drew
Joaquin Shannon
Clifton Jeffords
Henchman Pruitt
Steve
Marvin Platt
Harry the Guide
Capt. Myles Moylan
Big Tom Stone
Sharkey
Sgt. Durkee
Francis J. Brannigan
Spider Burke
Andrew Beaupre
Marshal Cassidy
Al Kruger
Sheriff Tatum
Lt. of Detectives Dundy
Tex Brandow
Self
Seth
Rawls Kettrick
Mickey
Lieutenant John Reece
Major Ridgley
Det. Lt. Steve McBride
Self
Chalk Reynolds
Smiley Quinn
Mulvey
Larry Channock
Webb Yancey
Self
Sheriff Jim Harden
Detective Steve McBride
Ace King
Joad
Pat McCormick
Sgt. Mac McCardle
Steve Bailey
Crawford
Al Stone
Jack Slade
Capt. Jack Matthews
Wilson
Police Commissioner
'Banjo' Sweeney
Sergeant George Lake
Barney Grogan
Lt. Barry Lane
Jake Kranmer
Leo Bronson
Sam Higgins
Dr. H. 'Doc' Raymond
John Tate
Deacon Bartlett
Marty Callahan
Chief Brooks
General Arnold
Bather
Commissioner McLennan
Henry 'Tiny' Longtree
Captain Cogswell
Tanner
Lee Graham
Yates
Case Ables
Stephen Whitney
Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Capt. Benjamin Black
Paul Weir
Himself (uncredited)
Loder
Lt. Druggin
Ballister
Inspector Walgreen
John Canty
Jim Barnes
Nick Taylor
Joe Barnum
Cal Bruce
Det. Lt. Dan Coster
Detective Captain Rourke
Al McCoy
Rufus J. "Gotch" McCurdy
Steve McBride
Phil Daley
Self (archive footage)
Bullhead
Pirate Kelly
First Cop (uncredited)
Mark Wildhack
Detective Rief
Neil Stanley
Jim Turner
Steve McBride
Blackie
Captain Scarface
Crowder
Max Giorgio
Slag Martin
Chris Bennett
Sailor
Red Kelly
Carl Hurst
Detective Lucas
Lt. Steve McBride
Simon Crayle
John Wallace
Duke Hutchinson
Carl Avery
Det. Lt. Steve 'Mac' McBride
Gunner Malone
Bisonette
Red Bastian
Sam O'Donnell
George 'Deacon' Markham
Mosby, Gang Leader
Red Manson
Charley Benson
John Kelly
Detective with Handcuffs
Football Player (uncredited)
Sgt. Maguire
James J. Ryan
Jim Ramsey
Cafe Customer
Casey (Vic's Butler/Trainer)
Cliff Ballenger