Robert George Young (February 22, 1907 – July 21, 1998) was an American television, film, and radio actor, best known for his leading roles as Jim Anderson, the father of Father Knows Best (NBC and then CBS) and as physician Marcus Welby in Marcus Welby, M.D. (ABC).
Young appeared in over 100 films between 1931 and 1952. After appearing on stage, Young was signed with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and, in spite of having a "tier B" status, he co-starred with some of the studio's most illustrious actresses, such as Katharine Hepburn, Margaret Sullavan, Norma Shearer, Joan Crawford, Helen Hayes, Luise Rainer, Hedy Lamarr, and Helen Twelvetrees. Yet, most of his assignments consisted of B movies, also known as "programmers," which required two to three weeks of shooting (considered very brief shooting periods at the time). Actors who were relegated to such a hectic schedule appeared, as Young did, in some six to eight movies per year.
As an MGM contract player, Young was resigned to the fate of most of his colleagues—to accept any film assigned to him or risk being placed on suspension—and many actors on suspension were prohibited from earning a salary from any endeavor at all (even those unrelated to the film industry). In 1936, MGM summarily loaned Young to Gaumont British for two films; the first was directed by Alfred Hitchcock with the other co-starring Jessie Matthews. While there he surmised that his employers intended to terminate his contract, but he was mistaken.
He unexpectedly received one of his most rewarding roles late in his MGM career, in H.M. Pulham, Esq., featuring one of Hedy Lamarr's most effective performances. He once remarked that he was assigned only those roles which Robert Montgomery and other A-list actors had rejected.
After his contract ended at MGM, Young starred in light comedies as well as in trenchant dramas for studios such as 20th Century Fox, United Artists, and RKO Radio Pictures. From 1943, Young assayed more challenging roles in films like Claudia, The Enchanted Cottage, They Won't Believe Me, The Second Woman, and Crossfire. His portrayal of unsympathetic characters in several of these later films—which was seldom the case in his MGM pictures—was applauded by numerous reviewers.
Young's career began an incremental and imperceptible decline, despite a propitious beginning as a freelance actor without the nurturing of a major studio. He continued starring as a leading man in the late 1940s and early 1950s, but only in mediocre films, then he subsequently disappeared from the silver screen - only to reappear several years later on a much smaller one.
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Dr. Gilbert Winfield
Lieutenant Commander Knowles
Dr. Marcus Welby
Self - Guest
Self - Recipient
Herman Allison
Self
Jim Anderson
Self
Dr. Marcus Welby
Self
Self - Mystery Guest
Self - Panelist
Self - Host
Richard Blake
Tony Ferrera
Finlay
Robert Marvin
Sen. Earl Gannon
Fritz Hagedorn
Stanley Moorehead
Mr. Laurence
Jeff Cohalan
Harry King
Gene Anders
Ricardo
Cuffy Williams
(archive footage) (uncredited)
(archive footage)
Radio Announcer (uncredited)
Tommy Randall
Langdon Towne
Pat
Self (archive footage)
Nick Buckley
Oliver Bradford
(archive footage)
Hank
Self
Charles 'Slim' Martin
Gottfried Lenz
Larry Kelly
Jimmy Bradshaw
Jeff
Anton Erban
Grand Duke Peter
Larry Ballentine
Rudolph 'Rudi' Pal
Capt. Fitzroy
Stephen Tracy Adams
William 'Bill' Drexel
Alec (Son)
Dr. Marcus Welby
Jack Forrester
Harry Moulton Pulham
Claude William Hope
Little Mike Stone
Joe Woldarski
Fritz Marberg
Bob Stuart
David Linden
Dr.Claudet
Alex Hazen
Doctor James Merrill
Peter Carlton
Jim Fowler
Pierre Brassard
Henry 'Hank' Sherman
Self
Marcus Welby
Lieut. (JG) 'Brick' Walters
Jim Anderson
Michael Morgan
Randolph Haven
Self (archive footage)
(archive footage)
Roger 'Rog' Ash
Philip Bosinney
Self
David Naughton
Neil McGill
Student at Dance / at Beach (uncredited)
Brooks Mason / George Smith
Samuel Magee
James Anderson
Jack Bristow
John Stafford
Bobby Preble
Preston Patton
(archive footage)
Marco Ricca, also known as Marco Smith
David Naughton
Hugh McKenzie
Homer Smith, aka Juniper Jones
Roswell Gilbert
Dr. Andrew Sheldon
John Davis
Douglas Lamont
Self
Gordon Evans as a young man
Narrator
Andre Vallaire
Vernon 'Vern' Walsh
Dick Ogden
Ralph Thomas
Geoffrey Aiken
Joe Hatcher
Dan Craig
Self (uncredited)
Bill Harrison
Larry Scott
Jimmy Blake
Tony Spear
Charley Phelps
Myles Vanders
Joe Smith
Edward 'Eddie' Crane
Tony Milburn
Judge Charles Raleigh
Graham - Pilot Reporting Missing Airplanes (uncredited)
Dr. Marcus Welby
Kip Tarleton
Lt. Hurley 'Hank' Travers
Will Connelly
Himself
Judge Charles Raleigh
Tom Wakefield
Himself
Nick Holloway
Self
Self - Guest
Self
Self