William Hartnell
William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960.
Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932).
Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs.
Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.
Known for
Doctor Who
The Doctor
No Hiding Place
Private's Progress
Sgt. Sutton
Doctor Who: The War Machines
The Doctor
The Night We Dropped a Clanger
Sgt. Bright
Vision On
The Doctor (archive footage)
Footsteps in the Fog
Herbert Moresby
Doctor Who: Planet of Giants
The Doctor
The Magic Box
Recruiting Sergeant
Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour
The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Sensorites
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Time Meddler
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Aztecs
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor (voice)
The Holly and the Ivy
Company Sergeant Major
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
The Ringer
Sam Hackett
Doctor Who: The Rescue
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Five Doctors
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Chase
The Doctor
Hell Drivers
Cartley, Hawlett Manager
The Lost People
Barnes
Doctor Who: The Smugglers
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Origins
The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Marco Polo
The Doctor
Strictly Confidential
Grimshaw
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor (voice)
Tales of the Tardis
The Doctor
The Crimson Circle
Appointment with Crime
Leo Martin
Brighton Rock
Dallow
Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Don't Lose Your Head: The Making of 'The Reign of Terror'
The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Husbands of River Song
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Gunfighters
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
Masters of Sound
The Doctor (archive footage)
The Hypnotist
Inspector Ross
Parisian Life
The Guv'nor
Car Salesman
Ghost Squad
Temptation Harbour
Jim Brown
Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror
The Doctor
Headline
Dell
The Sets of Marinus
The Doctor (archive footage)
Tons of Trouble
Bert
Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS
The Doctor (archive footage)
The Army Game
Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore
The Dark Tower
Jim Towers (as Bill Hartnell)
Mounting the Rescue
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Next Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction
Dr. Who
Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Now Barabbas
Warder Jackson
Piccadilly Third Stop
Colonel
Midnight at Madame Tussaud's
Stubbs
Doctor Who: The Ark
The Doctor
Tomorrow at Ten
Freddie Maddox
Escape
Inspector Harris
The Peterville Diamond
Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)
Strawberry Roan
Chris Lowe
Date with Disaster
Tracey
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor
The Dark Man
Superintendent of Police
Doctor Who: The Romans
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Doctors Revisited
Self
Creation of the Daleks
The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor (voice)
Heavens Above!
Major Fowler
Josephine and Men
Detective Sgt. Parsons
The Lure
Billy
They Flew Alone
Scotty
Doctor Who: The Day of the Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
The Perfect Flaw
Vickers
Suspected Person
Detective Saunders
Doctor Who: The Three Doctors
The Doctor
Talking Doctor Who
Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Odd Man Out
Fencie - the barman
Doctor Who: The Crusade
The Doctor
An Adventure in Space and Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
A Defeated People
Commentator (voice)
The Mouse That Roared
Will Buckley
Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War
Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)
Doctor Who at the Proms
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
Doctor Who
Carry On Sergeant
Sergeant Grimshawe
Shake Hands with the Devil
Sergeant Jenkins
This Sporting Life
'Dad' Johnson
Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst
Leading Seaman Leslie Frank
That's Carry On!
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage)
The Way Ahead
Sgt. Ned Fletcher
Double Confession
Charlie Durham
Doctor Who: Lost in Time
The Doctor
What's a Carry On?
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage) (uncredited)
Freedom Radio
Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)
Doublecross
Herbert Whiteway
Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan
The Doctor
The Goose Steps Out
German Officer at Station
Follow the Lady
Mike Martindale
Remembering 'The Aztecs'
The Doctor (archive footage)
Farewell Again
Minor Role
The Ties That Bind Us
The First Doctor (archive footage)
Murder Will Out
Dick
The Desperate Man
Smith
They Came by Night
Undetermined Role
Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve
The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise
The Agitator
Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)
Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
The Bells Go Down
Brookes
Doctor Who: The Daleks
Dr. Who
Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child
Dr. Who
They Drive by Night
Bus Conductor
The Pickwick Papers
Irate Cabman
Will Any Gentleman...?
Detective Inspector Martin
And the Same to You
Walter 'Wally' Burton
Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks
The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Space Museum
The Doctor
Sabotage at Sea
Jacob Digby
Jackpot
Supt. Frawley
The World Ten Times Over
Dad
Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet
The Doctor (1)
Doctor Who: The Myth Makers
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Earthshock
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
To Have and to Hold
Insp. Roberts
On the Run
Tom Casey
Murder in Reverse?
Tom Masterick
Doctor Who: The Web Planet
The Doctor
Future Memories: Making 'The Dalek Invasion of Earth'
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)