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Russell McCaskill Simpson (June 17, 1880, Danville, California – December 12, 1959, Woodland Hills, California) was an American character actor who appeared in over 500 movies. He is best known for his "grizzled old man" appearances. Gaunt, lanky, and rustic-sounding, Simpson was a familiar character actor for almost forty-five years, particularly as a member of the John Ford Stock Company.
At age 18 Simpson prospected for gold in Alaska. He began taking acting classes in Seattle, Washington. In 1910 he married Gertrude Alter from New York City.
By 1909, he had gone into the theatre. He appeared in at least two plays on Broadway between 1909 and 1912, and made his motion picture debut in Cecil B. DeMille's 1914 original film version of The Virginian in a bit part. By 1923, when the film was remade, Simpson had progressed to playing the lead villain.
Throughout his career, Simpson worked for 12 years in road shows, stock companies, and on Broadway. He didn't usually perform lead roles, but he did star in many movies throughout the silent movie era. He performed a lead role as the grandfather in Out of the Dust (1920).
Simpson is best known for his work in the films of John Ford and, in particular, for his portrayal of Pa Joad in The Grapes of Wrath (1940). His final film was The Horse Soldiers, his tenth film for Ford. Simpson worked up to 1959, the year of his death.
He was the president of the Overseas Phonograph Accessories Corporation.
Jack Brewster
Mr. Carr
Zeb Waters
Lundquist
Sam
Old Man
Quatermaster
Judge Grant
Clem Hall
Pa Joad
Henry Goodbody
Fred Bixby
John Simpson
Kenneth Allen (uncredited)
The Minister (uncredited)
Brother Griffith - Elder (uncredited)
Judge (uncredited)
Emigrant (uncredited)
'Dad' Knowland
Old Man with Pipe (uncredited)
Dr. Petry
Orth
Shubel Morgan
(uncredited)
'Red' Kelly
Lincoln's Employer
Adam Perkins
Woolridge (uncredited)
Maynard Cole
Flapjack
Gaylord
Scout
The Parson
U.S. Army Major
Farmer (uncredited)
Walt Hardison
Big Sam Dabney
Undetermined Secondary Role (uncredited)
Lewt Lake
2nd Captain (uncredited)
Minister
Abner Huggins
Chief of Police
Judge
Pop de Longpre
The Eagle's Lieutenant / Coach Driver (uncredited)
Pop
Village Marshal (Uncredited)
Uncle Joe
Marty McCord
Angus McSween
MacKenzie
Elijah Walker
Old Man in Wagon Train
Scroggs
Mayor Potter
Adam Parker
Frenchy McGuire
Garvey
Fred - Outrider in Prologue
Sime
Ned Nolan
Marshal Len Baker
Colonel John Aldridge
Judge R.W. Williams
Bayliss Baynum
Minister
Dan Yeary
Sandy
Deputy 'Pop' Jackson
Hank Younger
Harvey Taylor - First Ex-Soldier
Pa Nathan Brown
Clem Johnson
Mr. Bronson
Sheriff
Mathew Hodgkins
Luke Barlow
Farmer
Notary (1825)
Doc Small
Sheriff Evans
Old Silas Bagley
Dave MacMillan
Bartender (as old Timer)
Abner Prewett
McAllister
The Colonel - Drill Instructor (uncredited)
Kirby
Frontiersman
Tom Duane
Simeon Krillet
A.B. Crockett
Jim O'Connell
Lord Abercrombie McTavish
Angus Garth
Jap Taylor
Hamlin
Singapore Joe
Jeff Parkington
Richards
Wade Clayton
Mr. Wilkens
Squire Amasa Bartlett
Capt. Lightfoot
Doctor
Winchester Thompson
Matt Keeler
Orestes Krebs
Joshua Barker
Matthew Turnbull
Colonel Parker
Ladd
Hank Armstrong
The Sheriff
Caleb Gare
Stubbins
Benton
Editor Pickett
Uncle Cal
Sheriff Big Bill Tanner
Sheriff
Dead Child's Father
Mr. Thornycroft
Banker Craig
Uncle Rufus
Jake
Ezra Tilden
Silas Martin
Dan McGill
Grandfather Nichols
Riley
Tom Duane
Roy Neal
Overland Bradley
Jim Willis
Fred Lane
McKenzie
Grandpa Smith
Tammas Biggar
Jacob Tutwiler
Sheriff
The Banker
Dan Perkins
J.K. Trimble
Professor (uncredited)
Sheep Man
Jack Rance
Sheriff Jim Wyatt
Jess Meekins
Pappy Tolliver
Trampas
Big Jack Skinner
Baxter
Ezra MacDuff
Thomas Hall
Grandpa Crumb
Capt. Fergus MacLennan
Hank Blatchford
Enoch Kidder
Sally's Grandfather
Si Pace
Paul Logan
Captain Scudder
Emile Leval
Andy McKay
Speaker
Sam Stanton
Bish Plivens
Hugh Garth
Martin Chandler
'Black' Pawl
Uncle Zeke Sawyer
'Brick' Willock
John Carver
Jonathan Kenyon
Farmer MacKenzie
Bascomb Rogers
Jim Wood
Marshal Joseph Slyde
Caleb Deming
Eben Holt
Gunner Bill
James Lawton
Andrew Jackson
Bill Apperson
Sheriff