
Soviet and Russian film actor. He became a People’s Artist of the RSFSR in 1976.
Kuravlyov was born in Moscow into a working-class family. His father Vyacheslav Yakovlevich Kuravlyov (1909–1979) worked as a locksmith at the Salyut Machine-Building Association and his mother Valentina Dmitriyevna Kuravlyova (1916–1993) was a hairdresser. In 1941 with the start of the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union (known in Russia as the Great Patriotic War) his mother was arrested on false report, accused of counter-revolutionary activity (Article 58) and exiled to Karaganda, Kazakh SSR to work at the local plant. In five years she was freed without a right to live in Moscow and sent to Zasheyek, Murmansk Oblast in the Russian far north where she continued working as a hairdresser. In 1948 she managed to get a permission to see her son who spent a year with her at Zasheyek, and in 1951 she finally returned to Moscow.
In 1955 Kuravlyov entered VGIK to study acting under Boris Bibikov. He graduated in 1960 and joined the Theater Studio of Film Actors. He made his first movie appearances while still a student. In 1960 he was noted by Vasily Shukshin and took part in his diploma film Reported From Lebyazhye. In 1961 they both starred in the popular melodrama When the Trees Were Tall, and in 1964 Shukshin gave him the leading role in his comedy movie There Is Such a Lad which brought Kuravlyov true fame and which he considered to be the start of his successful movie career. He also acted in Your Son and Brother (1965) and felt so grateful for what the director did for him that he later named his son after Shukshin.
The role of Shura Balaganov in Mikhail Schweitzer’s comedy The Little Golden Calf based on the book by Ilf and Petrov was one of his first successful roles: he managed to create an image of a brash yet charming petty thief. His other notable roles of that period include Khoma Brut in one of the first Soviet horror movies Viy (1967), antagonist Sorokin in a psychological melodrama Not Under the Jurisdiction (1969), Robinson Crusoe in Stanislav Govorukhin’s Life and Amazing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (1972), a Nazi officer Kurt Eismann in Seventeen Moments of Spring (1973) and Lavr Mironovich in Pyotr Todorovsky’s The Last Victim (1975).
In the 1970s he appeared in three to four films per year. Even though Kuravlyov was adept at playing serious dramatic roles, he is still best known for his leading roles in top-grossing comedy movies such as Afonya (1975) by Georgiy Daneliya (11th highest-grossing Soviet film, highest grossing film of the year, 62.2 mln viewers), Leonid Gaidai’s Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future (1973, 17th highest-grossing film, 60 mln viewers) and It Can’t Be! (1975, 46th highest-grossing film with 46.9 mln viewers), The Most Charming and Attractive (1985) by Gerald Bezhanov (the highest-grossing film of 1985, 44.9 mln viewers) and others.
During the late 1990s he hosted a popular TV programme The World of Books with Leonid Kuravlyov where he talked about new book releases. In two years it was closed and then relaunched with new hosts. In 2012 he was awarded the IV class Order “For Merit to the Fatherland”.
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Ершов - «Дед»
Peasant
Иван Малахов - кладовщик
Kurt Eismann - SS Obersturmbannfuehrer
Петр Чуйков
Von Bork
USA ambassador
Von Bork
Vasilisk Borodavkin
Sorokin
Von Bork
new settler
Андрей Андреевич Зотов, инженер-корабел
«Копчёный» (вор-чердачник Валентин Бисяев)
Nicolás
Аристарх Петрович Кузькин
Artillery major
von Bork
Khoma Brut
Афанасий Николаевич Борщов (Афоня), слесарь-сантехник
Vakhmistr Bukin
Sanya
Oleg Khlebnikov - doktor neyrofiziolog
Professor Khachikyan
Жорж Милославский / князь Милославский
"Smoked"
Лео Харман
Сыроежкин
Henri Granden
Пташук Геннадий Иванович («Что наша жизнь?! Или что наша жизнь?!»)
Korneyev
Михаил (новелла «Мы едем, едем, едем...»)
Marvel
Nikanor Ivanovich Bosoy
Grisha
Shura Balaganov
Chuikov's signaler
Pasha Dyatlov
major
Morozov
Count
Старый солдат
Nikolai Timofeyevich
Mikhail Gorbachev
Arkadiy
Жорж Милославский
Пётр Камушкин
Barin
General
Lavr Mironych
Леонид Каретников (свидетель)
Lenka
Игорь Иванович Степанов
Валера
князь Ветренский
Ruslan Ivanovich
Oleg Khlebnikov
Trenka, apprentice (voice)
работник скупки Веня Гурьянов
Lyonya Shindin
Fedor
Иван Григорьевич, механизатор-тракторист, режиссёр
Пашка Колокольников, шофёр
Grinin
Red comissar
Sobakin
Vasiliy
Робинзон (озв. А. Консовский)
Bondarev - nachalnik poezda
Денис Григорьев
Митяй Пряжкин
папа Алёши, Дмитрий Эдуардович
Henri Granden
Федор Семенович
Yefremov
Konstantin
Сеня Громов
Dobrynya
Валерий Солома, аферист
Ivan Shponka
дядя Миша
Ezra Plunkett
Ivan Kashkin / Sergei Kashkin
Arkady
Владимир Завитушкин
Spartak Molodtsov
руководитель круиза
father Leonty
Степан Воеводин, средний сын
Badarin
Stepan
высокий начальник
Shpekin
Адриан Прохоров/Лепорелло
Viktor Viktorovich
Editor
Толстый
Emtsov
Михайлов
Volodya
Pavlov
Ivan Moiseyevich
Martinko (voice)
Игрек - член экипажа летающей тарелки
Samsonov
глава администрации
Grigoriy Muromskiy
Сеня
Von Bork
Иван Сидоров, майор
генерал
Priest
Old soldier
Leonid
Petrovich
Priest
(voice)
Karpusha (voice)
Тюликов, тренер Бабуриной
Alexey
Vadim Petrovich Potapov
Ларсен
зав. терапевическим отделением Мурашев Вадим Леонидович
Савелий Сидоров
Menshikov
Толик
Fedor Romanov
Vladimir Rodionov
Yasha
Volodya
Kostya Remizov
император Александр Павлович
мистер Дроот
Vasiliy
Lyonya Fokin
Serafim Frolov
Шнайдер
Kороль Амфибрахий
заведующий тиром Александр Лукьянович Калабушкин
Чаплыгин (зооинспектор)
хозяин
Ded Moroz
Михаил Иванович Сошкин
Burmakin
Self